Monday, October 11, 2010

Dyslexia



I was 7 yrs old when I first realized I wasn't like my peers, from an education standpoint. My 2nd grade teacher made everyone get up in front of the classroom to read a report on our favorite president.

When it was my turn to read my report, I smiled my toothless grin and spit in my hand to slick my cowlick down and straightened my dress; that wasn't quite long enough to cover my scraped up knees.

"A-hem" I coughed to get the attention focused onto me. I remember looking up at everyone looking back at me. My chubby knees knocking together as I began to read my report on President Reagan.

"President Reagan is my favorite President, 'cuz he likes jelly beans!" I heard everyone giggle, I giggled to when I saw my teacher put her head in her hands.

The report took me forever to read...I looked down at my scribbly handwriting and the letters and words looked all mixed up.



The kids in my class were getting really restless, and I was becoming more and more frustrated...not understanding why I couldn't read the letters and words on my paper. "R's" looked like "H's" and the words were jumping all over the place.

My teacher eventually got tired of what she called "Silly nonsense" and sent me back to my seat. "You can do a PROPER report this weekend Kristi!"

My report WAS really good...I mean who could beat a president who LOVES jelly beans just like I did?

It took me until I was in high school to be FINALLY diagnosed with dyslexia....But by that time, I had gotten by with little tricks I would use to get myself out of reading aloud...(forgetting my glasses, sore throat, etc)

But as an adult with Dyslexia, I find myself feeling really "clumsy" when I read, or if I am writing things down....It's kinda tough to make sure I double check addresses, recipes, phone numbers...because it's really easy to transpose numbers.

Just one of the fun things in life!

An NIH study estimate that 15 % of Americans are dyslexic.....but as my story goes, some people may go undiagnosed.

Here are some things to watch for...For your child, or maybe even yourself:

How do I know if my child has dyslexia?
If your child has had difficulty learning to read words and spell, she might have dyslexia. Young children with dyslexia typically have difficulty learning the alphabet, rhyming, and dividing words into their sounds. Many parents of students with dyslexia describe their children as bright and eager learners until they encounter instruction in reading. At such time, they often become frustrated and despondent. Sometimes these children are able to memorize enough words to appear as if they are reading. When the number of words they must memorize becomes overwhelming (about third grade), the difficulty with reading becomes apparent. Simply stated, if your child has unusual difficulty pronouncing the words when he/she reads and spelling the words he/she writes (compared to others of the same age), you should consider an assessment for dyslexia.

How can I have my child assessed for dyslexia?
If you think your child may be dyslexic, contact your school principal and explain your concern. Under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA Reauthorization 1997) and Public Law 94-142, the Education for all Handicapped Children Act of 1978, you are entitled to have your child evaluated by the school. Generally, schools provide a basic evaluation, but they do not always make a differential diagnosis for dyslexia. Should you wish to pursue the diagnosis privately, you should seek a qualified evaluator. If you decide to use a private evaluator, ask if this individual is familiar with diagnosing dyslexia and which areas she will be testing. A diagnosis of dyslexia can be made after these areas have been assessed: general ability, word recognition, word attack (sounding out words), spelling, reading comprehension, and written expression. In addition, a comprehensive evaluation will include assessment of oral language skills which affect learning to read and write. In Tennessee, contact the Center for the Study and Treatment of Dyslexia for information on testing your child.

Can a person be dyslexic and have an attention deficit disorder (ADD)?
Yes. Recent research indicates that about 30% of individuals with dyslexia also have an attention deficit disorder (ADD).

Do people with dyslexia see words backwards?
There is some evidence that visual dyslexia affects some people. These people have great difficulty establishing left-to-right order for many confusable letters (b/d) and words (was/saw). Very few may actually be able to read books in the upside-down orientation more efficiently than in the typical orientation. However, most people with visual dyslexia have difficulty coming up with the pronunciation of words wherein clusters of letters are used to spell one sound -- words such as sight, road, slide -- or words containing pairings of letters that might spell different sounds in different words -- words such as limb/climb, eight/ate, through/though/tough, believe/receive. Recently, people with such difficulties have been described as orthographic dyslexics.

What causes dyslexia?
Dyslexia is a consequence of the way a person's brain is organized. Learning to read requires making the association between printed symbols and spoken words and spoken sounds. These associations must become firmly fixed in memory for reading to be fluent. People with dyslexia have great difficulty establishing these associations. The exact cause of the difference in the brain is not known, but recent research and new technology make it possible to identify some of the differences in the brains of people with dyslexia. Also, interviews suggest that dyslexia appears in families across generations. Currently, the search for the possible genetic basis of dyslexia is underway in various locations around the world.



There may or may not be a link between NF and Dyslexia. Regardless, the keys to dealing with both are similar - discover it, accept it, educate yourself about it, and take steps to Thrive despite it.
Thrive On!

Friday, October 8, 2010

Neurofibromatosis: On the next episode of COPS!


I was minding my own business. I was going the speed limit and had my seat belt fastened. So, when I saw the flashing lights in my rear view mirror....I PANICKED.

My heart was racing....You all know what I'm talking about, when that dreaded police car gets behind you. I kept checking my mirrors, turned the radio down, and quieted Brooklyn who was chanting "Mommy's in trouble, Mommy's in trouble.
I signalled and pulled to the side of the road. I took a deep breath as I rolled the window down.


The smiling officer confused me. "How are you...Don't worry, you are not in trouble", he said looking over his sunglasses. "I wanted to ask you about the painting on your window."



He went on to tell me about his 4 yr old son being diagnosed and how confused and upset him and his wife were. We talked for a few minutes and I gave him my email address, facebook info and website address.

The feelings I had when I drove off were overwhelming. You never know when the chance to impact someone will come your way - how ready are YOU to talk about NF? You don't have to have a website, you don't need to be a professional speaker, all you need is an attitude of awareness. When you Thrive, we all Thrive.

Have an AWESOME weekend!

Wednesday, October 6, 2010

Thriving with NF Newsletter!

One of my biggest passions is about raising Neurofibromatosis awareness. Being a 36 yr old woman fighting this disorder, I am doing every I can to make this happen. I have 3 children who have also been diagnosed with NF and I feel that any information that is based on THRIVING will help many people overcome (or at least help deal) with all of the issues that NF brings with it.

I am excited to announce that thanks to my husbands help, the THRIVING with NF Newsletter is here!

I want to get some feedback from my readers with what they would like to see in this newsletter.

Some ideas I have already are:

Volunteer Opportunies
Research Information
Personal Stories from a variety of contributors
Medical Stories
NF1, NF2 and Schwannomatosis info
Brain tumor news
Optismistic Optic News

All of my information will be positive and 'Thriving' in nature! Please make sure to sign up, by going to www.thrivingwithnf.com


Reply to this blog with ideas of your own...and If you would like to contribute to my newsletter.

Thanks so much for all the support!

Questions? Suggestions? Email me (kristi.hopkins@gmail.com)

It's All About Hope

It's two days after Braden's 13th birthday - and my head is filled with thoughts about his future. Who will he marry? What will he choose as his career? Will he ever learn to clean his room? But 13 years ago today, my thoughts were very different. Will he ever be able to come home with me? Will I ever hear his first word? Will I ever see his bright eyes look into mine again?
Two days after Braden was born his doctor told me that I needed to prepare myself to lose him. He felt that there was not much hope for my newborn baby boy.
It was true, he was very sick. He was born 6 weeks early and had trouble immediately after he came out of me. But when I looked at this 7 pound 1 ounce baby...All I saw was a beautiful boy, who I knew was going to be okay. To me Braden was perfect.
While this doctor was trying to prepare me for the worst, he also knocked any hope I had that he was going to overcome the battle that lay before him. I wasn't ignorant of the fact Braden was struggling....The tubes and ventilator were hard to miss. But what I felt when I saw him and touched his tiny fingers and toes - never filled me with fear.
Braden spent two weeks in the NICU, and obviously did overcome his battle of prematurity. I refused to listen to the doctor, and chose to stand on my own hope for my son. What was my alternative?
Sometimes the medical profession gets lost in its text book terms and doctors forget that they are working with actual people, not just statistics. I have met a handful of doctors who have taken the time to get to know me and my family....and it's THESE doctors who make a real difference.
But it's also our responsibility, as patients, to make a difference for the doctors. To remind them we are human, that we are intellligent, and we do care about our own condition and how its affecting our lives and the lives of our children. To remind them that a Higher Power is in control, and that each patient is a human being, not a diagnosis.


It's our responsibility to stay informed, to question our doctors, and offer respectful yet directed feedback to them, to help them help us, and to help them be better doctors for all of their parents.


It's all a part of Thriving with NF.

Thrive On!

Monday, October 4, 2010

Neurofibromatosis Symposium-Denver Colorado

Bailey at the 2010 NF Symposium



It didn't take much for me to accept the invitation to attend the Neurofibromatosis Symposium that was held here in Colorado, at the Children's Hospital in Aurora. After the one in Spokane a year ago, I had high hopes this one would be much better.

<2009 NF Symposium>



Walking in to the Symposium, I re-imagined myself as someone who knew nothing about Neurofibromatosis. I wanted to hear what the speakers had to say with a fresh and open perspective.

The first speaker, Dr. Tena Rosser discussed tumors; specifically Plexiform Neurofibromas. She was interesting and her pictures added concrete reality to the topic. While none of my family members suffer from plexiforms, I found the topic to be informative, but a bit overwhelming.


The topic that got my attention was about learning challenges and social skills in NF children. I took notes and paid close attention, seeing that I have 3 NF1 kids, who have very different learning challenges.

Dr. Jennifer Janusz is a children's Neuropsychologist, who has specific knowledge of children with NF. Her topic pointed out that MOST kids with NF do not have one specific type of learning challenge but may have a broad scope of disorders, what she called a global deficit.

With my own NF1 children, all three have IEP's (Individual Education Plan). While all of my NF1 children do have ADD/ADHD in common, their learning plans are quite different.



People with NF seem to have "Global Deficits" and do not fit into a specific learning disability profile....which explains why Bailey had gone so long without qualifying for an IEP at school. It wasn't until she had gone through Neuropsychotherapy, that she would finally qualify for extra help.

To parents with NF children...it is extremely important to have your child tested by a Neuropsychotherapist...either before they start school, or soon after. These doctors are trained to pinpoint your child's specific strengths and weaknesses.


Some things that help children who are struggling in school:

*Increase Structure

*Breaking long-term projects into sub tasks

*Verbalizing your Plans

*Goals (step by step...instead on a long term goal, make small attainable ones)

*Create planning sheets, or check off sheets for daily tasks

These these have helped with my kids, especially with Braden. He has trouble completing a list of goals, so instead, we break it down to 1 or 2 small ones. He feel accomplishment and pride with this process.
-----
We had a break and I checked on Bailey, who slipped out of the conference after the plexiform discussion. She was in the room next door, playing with other children. She seemed to be having a good time and even connected with Dexter, the son of a woman I am friends with on Facebook.

I filled my cup up with orange juice and sat down to get ready for the next speaker. I looked at the schedule and saw the topic was on eye care. This topic also interested me, mostly because of my soon to be eight-year-old daughter Rachel.


Rachel has had issues with her eyes for the last 3 years. Her first MRI was performed in 2008 and we learned that she had narrowing of the optic pathways, under developed ventricles and a brain mass.

Dr. Mithra Gonzalez recommended every child with Neurofibromatosis be followed by an opthamologist as well as an optometrist. The importance of this is because opthamologists are specifically trained to watch for abnormalities of the eyes during medical school, whereas the requirements to be an optometrist are not as comprehensive.

Dr. Gonzalez, while amazingly knowledgeable, used far too much medical jargon for my tastes. Personally, I found myself having a hard time following him and lost my focus. His clinical style didn't lend itself to creating much hope for the audience and the mood in the room afterwards was somewhat depressing. I know many families who are dealing with specific eye issues, and the last thing they need to hear was that there was no hope in saving their child's vision.

Dealing with NF is a two-sided challenge. We want the truth, but I believe we also need encouragement. Doctors often lose themselves in the information, which can blind them to the humanity the information affects. I was glad for this talk to be over, and I won't let the medical truths get me down.

The last thing on the schedule was to hear from the adult panel. Four people sat in front of the room and voiced their stories about being diagnosed with, and living with, Neurofibromatosis. As each of them talked about how they do not let NF limit them - Teachers, College Graduates, Mentors - I smiled. THIS is what the NF community needs to see. People Living and Thriving with Neurofibromatosis. This is what I strive to show my children, my readers, MYSELF, everyday.



What are YOU showing the world?

Thrive on.